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Mix of new substances psychoactive, NPS, found in blotters sold in two Colombian cities.
Mendoza-Valencia, Catrin Y; Mariño Gaviria, Diana Jazmín; Patiño Reyes, Nancy; Lopez-Vallejo, Fabian; Sarmiento Gutiérrez, Álvaro Emilio; Trespalacios Rodríguez, Daniel.
Affiliation
  • Mendoza-Valencia CY; Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia. Electronic address: cymendozav@unal.edu.co.
  • Mariño Gaviria DJ; Toxicology Laboratory Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses Regional Bogotá. Calle 7 A # 12 A - 51 Bogotá, 110321, Colombia. Electronic address: dmarino@medicinalegal.gov.co.
  • Patiño Reyes N; Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 45 # 26 - 85 Edif. Uriel Gutiérrez, 111321 Bogotá, Colombia. Electronic address: npatinor@unal.edu.co.
  • Lopez-Vallejo F; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 45 # 26 - 85 Edif. Uriel Gutiérrez, 111321 Bogotá, Colombia. Electronic address: fhlopezv@unal.edu.co.
  • Sarmiento Gutiérrez ÁE; Forensic Sciences Regional Group of the Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses (Regional Norte), Carrera 23 # 53 - 56 Barranquilla, 080012, Colombia. Electronic address: alvaro.sarmiento@medicinalegal.gov.co.
  • Trespalacios Rodríguez D; Toxicology Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses (Regional Norte). Carrera 23 # 53 - 56 Barranquilla, 080012, Colombia. Electronic address: daniel.trespalacios@medicinalegal.gov.co.
Forensic Sci Int ; 304: 109969, 2019 Nov.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31593907
The new psychoactive substances (NPS) in Colombia are detected by national authorities, in blotters strip, in different circumstances and places: airports, music concerts, discos and parks. Blotters are marketed as LSD and cause several cases of intoxication and death in some consumers: due to acute intoxication or when mixed with other drugs and may have different effects on the central nervous system (CNS). This study was conducted to research into and identify the chemical composition of the drugs impregnated in the blotters sold in two Colombian cities. This research provides the analysis of 70 doses coming from forensic cases of the Colombian Attorney General's Office in Bogota and from the Laboratory of Narcotics of the Colombian National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences (North Headquarter) in Barranquilla. Mixtures of drugs, such as DOB, 25I-NBOMe, MDMA and 25I-NBOMe imine were found within the blotters through gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (CGMS); these drugs are classified by international authorities as NPS belonging to the phenylethylamines group. The results clearly warn about a growing public health problem in the country.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Illicit Drugs / N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine / Dimethoxyphenylethylamine / DOM 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylamphetamine / Drug Trafficking Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Colombia Language: En Journal: Forensic Sci Int Year: 2019 Document type: Article Country of publication: Ireland

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Illicit Drugs / N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine / Dimethoxyphenylethylamine / DOM 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylamphetamine / Drug Trafficking Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Colombia Language: En Journal: Forensic Sci Int Year: 2019 Document type: Article Country of publication: Ireland