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Design and fabrication of Ti-Zr-Hf-Cr-Mo and Ti-Zr-Hf-Co-Cr-Mo high-entropy alloys as metallic biomaterials.
Nagase, Takeshi; Iijima, Yuuka; Matsugaki, Aira; Ameyama, Kei; Nakano, Takayoshi.
Affiliation
  • Nagase T; Research Center for Ultra-High-Voltage Electron Microscopy, Osaka University, 7-1, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-0047, Japan; Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
  • Iijima Y; Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
  • Matsugaki A; Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
  • Ameyama K; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan.
  • Nakano T; Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. Electronic address: nakano@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl ; 107: 110322, 2020 Feb.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31761171
Novel TiZrHfCr0.2Mo and TiZrHfCo0.07Cr0.07Mo high-entropy alloys for metallic biomaterials (bio-HEAs) were developed based on the combination of Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr-Mo alloy system and Co-Cr-Mo alloy system as commercially-used metallic biomaterials. Ti-Zr-Hf-Cr-Mo and Ti-Zr-Hf-Co-Cr-Mo bio-HEAs were designed using (a) a tree-like diagram for alloy development, (b) empirical alloy parameters for solid-solution-phase formation, and (c) thermodynamic calculations focused on solidification. The newly-developed bio-HEAs overcomes the limitation of classical metallic biomaterials by the improvement of (i) mechanical hardness and (ii) biocompatibility all together. The TiZrHfCr0.2Mo and TiZrHfCo0.07Cr0.07Mo bio-HEAs showed superior biocompatibility comparable to that of commercial-purity Ti. The superior biocompatibility, high mechanical hardness and low liquidus temperature for the material processing in TiZrHfCr0.2Mo and TiZrHfCo0.07Cr0.07Mo bio-HEAs compared with the Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr-Mo bio-HEAs gave the authenticity of the application of bio-HEAs for orthopedic implants with multiple functions.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Biocompatible Materials / Alloys Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Japan Country of publication: Netherlands

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Biocompatible Materials / Alloys Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Japan Country of publication: Netherlands