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Fast screening of enteropathogens in marine water samples.
Vieira, Carmen Baur; Araújo, Irene Trigueiros; Ferreira, Fernando César; Liu, Jie; Feitosa, Renato Castiglia; Miagostovich, Marize Pereira.
Affiliation
  • Vieira CB; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. cbvieira@id.uff.br.
  • Araújo IT; Laboratory of Comparative and Environmental Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Ferreira FC; Laboratory of Comparative and Environmental Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Liu J; Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
  • Feitosa RC; Department of Sanitation and Environmental Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Miagostovich MP; Laboratory of Comparative and Environmental Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Braz J Microbiol ; 53(3): 1439-1446, 2022 Sep.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35596892
This study aimed to fast screen the microbiological contamination of recreational waters using a TaqMan Array Card (TAC), a multiplexed platform designed for the simultaneous detection of 35 enteropathogens. Surface and deep marine water samples were concentrated by skimmed milk flocculation and processed for nucleic acid extraction protocol using QIAamp Fast DNA Stool Mini Kit. Twelve microorganisms and parasites, including bacteria (n = 6), protozoa (4), and viruses (2), were detected in 85.7% (24/28) of samples. Campylobacter (82.1%), Cryptosporidium (39.3%), and adenovirus (14.3%) were the most detected pathogens. Neither fungi nor helminths were detected. A spatial pollution profile of microbiological contamination was observed in the area. Methodologies for simultaneous detection of multiple pathogens, such as TAC, can assist decision-makers by providing a quick assessment of the microbiological water quality in areas used for recreational purposes, which in many cases are in accordance with the bacteriological indicators.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Viruses / Cryptosporidiosis / Cryptosporidium Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Screening_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Braz J Microbiol Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Viruses / Cryptosporidiosis / Cryptosporidium Type of study: Diagnostic_studies / Screening_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Braz J Microbiol Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil