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Quantifying venom production: A study on Micrurus snakes in Mexico.
Neri-Castro, Edgar; Zarzosa, Vanessa; Benard-Valle, Melisa; Rodríguez-Solís, Audrey Michelle; Hernández-Orihuela, Lorena; Ortiz-Medina, Javier A; Alagón, Alejandro.
Affiliation
  • Neri-Castro E; Investigador por México, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango, Av. Universidad s/n. Fracc. Filadelfia, C.P. 35010, Gómez Palacio, Dgo., Mexico; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 2001, Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cu
  • Zarzosa V; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 2001, Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Mor., Mexico.
  • Benard-Valle M; Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Rodríguez-Solís AM; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 2001, Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Mor., Mexico.
  • Hernández-Orihuela L; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 2001, Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Mor., Mexico.
  • Ortiz-Medina JA; Departamento de Sistemática y Ecología Acuática, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal, Avenida Centenario km 5.5, 77014, Chetumal Quintana Roo, Mexico; Unidad de Manejo para la conservación de la vida silvestre Tsáab Kaan, Baca, Yucatán, Mexico; HERP.MX A.C., Villa de Álvarez, Colima, Mexi
  • Alagón A; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida Universidad 2001, Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Mor., Mexico.
Toxicon ; 240: 107658, 2024 Mar.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38395261
ABSTRACT
Our study quantifies venom production in nine Mexican coral snake species (Micrurus), encompassing 76 specimens and 253 extractions. Noteworthy variations were observed, with M. diastema and M. laticollaris displaying diverse yields, ranging from 0.3 mg to 59 mg. For animals for which we have length data, there is a relationship between size and venom quantity. Twenty-eight percent of the observed variability in venom production can be explained by snake size, suggesting that other factors influence the amount of obtained venom. These findings are pivotal for predicting venom effects and guiding antivenom interventions. Our data offer insights into Micrurus venom yields, laying the groundwork for future research and aiding in medical response strategies. This study advances understanding coral snake venom production, facilitating informed medical responses to coral snake bites.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Snake Bites / Anthozoa / Coral Snakes Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: Mexico Language: En Journal: Toxicon Year: 2024 Document type: Article Country of publication: United kingdom

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Snake Bites / Anthozoa / Coral Snakes Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: Mexico Language: En Journal: Toxicon Year: 2024 Document type: Article Country of publication: United kingdom