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Prediction of Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Activity in Bananas during Ripening Using Non-Destructive Parameters as Input Data.
Souza, Angela Vacaro de; Favaro, Vitória Ferreira da Silva; Mello, Jéssica Marques de; Canato, Vinicius; Sartori, Diogo de Lucca; Putti, Fernando Ferrari; Tadayozzi, Yasmin Saegusa; Salgado, Douglas D'Alessandro.
Affiliation
  • Souza AV; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Favaro VFDS; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Mello JM; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Canato V; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Sartori DL; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Putti FF; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Tadayozzi YS; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
  • Salgado DD; School of Science and Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Campus Tupã, Tupã 17602-496, SP, Brazil.
Foods ; 13(14)2024 Jul 20.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39063368
ABSTRACT
Vegetable quality parameters are established according to standards primarily based on visual characteristics. Although knowledge of biochemical changes in the secondary metabolism of plants throughout development is essential to guide decision-making about consumption, harvesting and processing, these determinations involve the use of reagents, specific equipment and sophisticated techniques, making them slow and costly. However, when non-destructive methods are employed to predict such determinations, a greater number of samples can be tested with adequate precision. Therefore, the aim of this work was to establish an association capable of modeling between non-destructive-physical and colorimetric aspects (predictive variables)-and destructive determinations-bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity (variables to be predicted), quantified spectrophotometrically and by HPLC in 'Nanicão' bananas during ripening. It was verified that to predict some parameters such as flavonoids, a regression equation using predictive parameters indicated the importance of R2, which varied from 83.43 to 98.25%, showing that some non-destructive parameters can be highly efficient as predictors.
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Foods Year: 2024 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Switzerland

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Foods Year: 2024 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Switzerland