Machine learning as a tool predicting short-term postoperative complications in Crohn's disease patients undergoing intestinal resection: What frontiers?
World J Gastrointest Surg
; 16(9): 2755-2759, 2024 Sep 27.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39351543
ABSTRACT
The recent study, "Predicting short-term major postoperative complications in intestinal resection for Crohn's disease A machine learning-based study" investigated the predictive efficacy of a machine learning model for major postoperative complications within 30 days of surgery in Crohn's disease (CD) patients. Employing a random forest analysis and Shapley Additive Explanations, the study prioritizes factors such as preoperative nutritional status, operative time, and CD activity index. Despite the retrospective design's limitations, the model's robustness, with area under the curve values surpassing 0.8, highlights its clinical potential. The findings align with literature supporting preoperative nutritional therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive assessment and optimization. While a significant advancement, further research is crucial for refining preoperative strategies in CD patients.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Language:
En
Journal:
World J Gastrointest Surg
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Italy
Country of publication:
United States