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Serum Neutralizing Activity of mRNA-1273 against SARS-CoV-2 Variants
Angela Choi; Matthew Koch; Kai Wu; Groves Dixon; Judith Oestreicher; Holly Legault; Guillaume B.E. Stewart-Jones; Tonya Colpitts; Rolando Pajon; Hamilton Bennett; Andrea Carfi; Darin K Edwards.
Affiliation
  • Angela Choi; Moderna Inc
  • Matthew Koch; Moderna Inc
  • Kai Wu; Moderna Inc
  • Groves Dixon; Moderna Inc
  • Judith Oestreicher; Moderna Inc
  • Holly Legault; Moderna Inc
  • Guillaume B.E. Stewart-Jones; Moderna Inc
  • Tonya Colpitts; Moderna Inc
  • Rolando Pajon; Moderna Inc
  • Hamilton Bennett; Moderna Inc
  • Andrea Carfi; Moderna Inc
  • Darin K Edwards; Moderna Inc
Preprint in English | bioRxiv | ID: ppbiorxiv-449914
Journal article
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ABSTRACT
The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants has led to growing concerns over increased transmissibility and the ability of some variants to partially escape immunity. Sera from participants immunized on a prime-boost schedule with the mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine were tested for neutralizing activity against several SARS-CoV-2 variants, including variants of concern (VOCs) and variants of interest (VOIs), compared to neutralization of the wild-type SARS-CoV-2 virus (designated as D614G). Results showed minimal effects on neutralization titers against the B.1.1.7 (Alpha) variant (1.2-fold reduction compared with D614G); other VOCs such as B.1.351 (Beta, including B.1.351-v1, B.1.351-v2, and B.1.351-v3), B.1.617.2 (Delta), and P.1 (Gamma) showed decreased neutralization titers ranging from 2.1-fold to 8.4-fold reductions compared with D614G, although all remained susceptible to mRNA-1273-elicited serum neutralization.
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Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: bioRxiv Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: bioRxiv Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
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