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Pangolin homology associated with 2019-nCoV
Zhigang Zhang; Qunfu Wu; Tao Zhang.
Affiliation
  • Zhigang Zhang; Yunnan University
  • Qunfu Wu; Yunnan University
  • Tao Zhang; Yunnan University
Preprint in English | bioRxiv | ID: ppbiorxiv-950253
ABSTRACT
To explore potential intermediate host of a novel coronavirus is vital to rapidly control continuous COVID-19 spread. We found genomic and evolutionary evidences of the occurrence of 2019-nCoV-like coronavirus (named as Pangolin-CoV) from dead Malayan Pangolins. Pangolin-CoV is 91.02% and 90.55% identical at the whole genome level to 2019-nCoV and BatCoV RaTG13, respectively. Pangolin-CoV is the lowest common ancestor of 2019-nCoV and RaTG13. The S1 protein of Pangolin-CoV is much more closely related to 2019-nCoV than RaTG13. Five key amino-acid residues involved in the interaction with human ACE2 are completely consistent between Pangolin-CoV and 2019-nCoV but four amino-acid mutations occur in RaTG13. It indicates Pangolin-CoV has similar pathogenic potential to 2019-nCoV, and would be helpful to trace the origin and probable intermediate host of 2019-nCoV.
License
cc_by_nc_nd
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: bioRxiv Language: English Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: bioRxiv Language: English Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint
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