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Control Strategies to Curtail Transmission of COVID-19
Preprint
in English
| medRxiv
| ID: ppmedrxiv-20053173
ABSTRACT
Recently the World Health Organization has declared the outbreak of a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) as a pandemic, and declared it as Public Health Emergency of International Concern. More than 683,536 positive cases and 32,139 deaths caused by novel corona virus 2019 (COVID-19) has affected 199 countries and territories. This pandemic can transform into an extremely destructive form if we still do not take it seriously. In the present study, we propose a generalized SEIR model of COVID-19 to study the behaviour of its transmission under different control strategies. In the model, all possible cases of human to human transmission are taken care and its reproduction number is formulated to analyse accurate transmission dynamics of the coronavirus outbreak. Optimal control theory is applied in the model to pretend the impact of various intervention strategies, including voluntary quarantine, isolation of infected individuals, improving an individuals immunity and hospitalisation. Also, effect of the control strategies on model is analysed graphically by simulating the model numerically.
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Full text:
Available
Collection:
Preprints
Database:
medRxiv
Type of study:
Observational study
Language:
English
Year:
2020
Document type:
Preprint