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SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity after infection and antibody response to mRNA-based vaccination
Emily J. Ciccone; Deanna R. Zhu; Rawan Ajeen; Evans K Lodge; Bonnie E. Shook-Sa; Ross M. Boyce; - COVID HCP Study Team; Allison E. Aiello.
Affiliation
  • Emily J. Ciccone; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
  • Deanna R. Zhu; University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health
  • Rawan Ajeen; University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health
  • Evans K Lodge; University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health
  • Bonnie E. Shook-Sa; University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health
  • Ross M. Boyce; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
  • - COVID HCP Study Team;
  • Allison E. Aiello; University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health
Preprint in English | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-21251319
ABSTRACT
The effect of SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity on the immune response to mRNA-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines has not been well-described. Here we report longitudinal SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody responses pre- and post-vaccination among a cohort of healthcare personnel, with and without prior infection, from a large academic medical center. Our results provide preliminary evidence that prior SARS-CoV-2 infection may prime the response to the first mRNA-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose. These findings could have significant impact on the allocation of mRNA-based vaccines and support the need for future research into the effect of prior infection on magnitude and durability of vaccination response.
License
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Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Cohort_studies / Experimental_studies / Observational study / Prognostic study Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Cohort_studies / Experimental_studies / Observational study / Prognostic study Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
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