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Protocol: A two-wave cross-sectional study in England investigating suicidal behaviour and self-harm amongst healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic
Prianka Padmanathan; Danielle Lamb; Hannah Scott; Simon Wessely; Paul Moran.
Affiliation
  • Prianka Padmanathan; University of Bristol
  • Danielle Lamb; University College London
  • Hannah Scott; King's College London
  • Simon Wessely; King's College London
  • Paul Moran; University of Bristol
Preprint in English | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-21263255
ABSTRACT
IntroductionThere have been longstanding concerns regarding an increased risk of suicide amongst healthcare workers. The Covid-19 pandemic has placed an additional burden on staff, yet few studies have investigated the impact of the pandemic on their risk of suicide and self-harm. We aimed to investigate the cumulative incidence, prevalence, and correlates of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury amongst healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods and AnalysisNHS Check is an online survey that was distributed to all staff (clinical and non-clinical), students, and volunteers in 18 NHS Trusts across England during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data collected in wave 1 (collected between April 2020 and January 2021) and wave 2 (collected 6 months after wave 1) will be analysed. The full cohort of wave 1 participants will be weighted to represent the age, sex, ethnicity, and roles profile of the workforce at each Trust, and the weighted prevalence and cumulative incidence of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury will be described. Two-level random effects logistic regression models will be used to investigate the relationship between suicidal behaviour and self-harm, and demographic characteristics (age, sex, ethnicity) and workplace factors (concerns regarding access to personal protective equipment, re-deployment status, moral injury, confidence around raising and the management of safety concerns, support by supervisors or managers, satisfaction with standard of care provided). Results will be stratified by role (clinical/non-clinical). Changes in this protocol compared with the original versionO_LIAll variables describing workplace factors will be analysed as binary variables for consistency. C_LIO_LIThe responses to two questions on raising, and the management of, safety concerns will be analysed separately rather than combined to minimise loss of information. C_LIO_LIBinary suicide-related outcomes will be used in the logistic regression analyses, where the presence of an outcome represents its occurrence within the previous one (wave 2) or two months (wave 1), specifically. This was previously not specified. C_LI
License
cc_by_nc_nd
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Cohort_studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Rct Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Cohort_studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Rct Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
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