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Third BNT162b2 vaccination neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection
Ital Nemet; Limor Kliker; Yaniv Lustig; Neta S Zuckerman; Carmit Cohen; Yitshak Kreiss; Sharo Alroy-Preis; Gili Regev-Yochay; Ella Mendelson; Michal Mandelboim.
Affiliation
  • Ital Nemet; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Limor Kliker; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Yaniv Lustig; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Neta S Zuckerman; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Carmit Cohen; Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Yitshak Kreiss; Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Sharo Alroy-Preis; Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel
  • Gili Regev-Yochay; Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Ella Mendelson; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
  • Michal Mandelboim; Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel
Preprint in English | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-21267670
ABSTRACT
Using isolates of SARS-CoV-2 WT, Beta, Delta and most importantly Omicron we studied the capability of the BNT162b2 vaccine given in two or three doses to neutralize major SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOC). We demonstrate low neutralization efficiency against delta and wild-type for vaccines with more than 5 months following the second BNT162b2 dose, with no neutralization efficiency against Omicron. We demonstrate the importance of a third dose, by showing a 100-fold increase in neutralization efficiency of Omicron following a third dose, with a 4-fold reduced neutralization compared to that against the Delta VOC. The durability of the effect of the third dose is yet to be determined.
License
cc_by_nc
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Language: English Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
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