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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN THE ABSENCE OF FAMILY SUPPORT, THE BROWN RACE WITH SYSTEMIC ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION / A ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE AUSÊNCIA DO APOIO FAMILIAR, A RAÇA PARDA COM A HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL SISTÊMICA
Preprint
in Portuguese
| SciELO Preprints
| ID: pps-3392
Responsible library:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
to associate the absence of family support and the brown race with systemic arterial hypertension.Method:
Cross-sectional study described according to the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology, with physically active elderly women aged ≥ 60 years and volunteers who did not complete the evaluation steps were excluded. Family support, arterial hypertension and race / color were reported in the questionnaires, functional decline was identified by the left calf perimeter and the Timed Up and Go test.Results:
82 volunteers were evaluated, hypertensive (54.9%), without family support (26.8%), mixed race (41.5%), risks of declining dynamic balance (24.4%) and for sarcopenia ( 45.1%). The association was observed between absence of family support and arterial hypertension (p<0.05), a negative and significant correlation was observed between the variable race / brown color with arterial hypertension [ρ= -0.305; p <0.01] and showed to be a protective factor [OR= 0.22; IC95% OR 0.38-0.90; p <0.01], positive and significant correlation between family support with arterial hypertension [ρ = 0.217; p <0.05], however, the absence of family support was found to be a risk factor [OR= 3.28; IC95% OR 1.04-10.38; p <0.05].Conclusion:
The prevalence of arterial hypertension in elderly women without family support is high, this being a risk factor, race / brown skin has been shown to be a protective factor for arterial hypertension, the functional decline pointed out by the advancement of sarcopenia and balance dynamic did not show any association or correlation with arterial hypertension;RESUMEN
Resumen Objetivo:
asociar la ausencia de apoyo familiar y la raza morena con la hipertensión arterial sistémica.Método:
Estudio transversal descrito según el Fortalecimiento del Informe de Estudios Observacionales en Epidemiología, con mujeres mayores físicamente activas de ≥ 60 años y voluntarios que no completaron los pasos de evaluación fueron excluidos. El apoyo familiar, la hipertensión arterial y la raza / color se informaron en los cuestionarios, el deterioro funcional se identificó mediante el perímetro de la pantorrilla izquierda y la prueba Timed Up and Go.Resultados:
se evaluaron 82 voluntarios, hipertensos (54,9%), sin apoyo familiar (26,8%), mestizos (41,5%), riesgo de deterioro del equilibrio dinámico (24,4%) y de sarcopenia (45,1%). Se observó asociación entre ausencia de apoyo familiar e hipertensión arterial (p <0.05), se observó una correlación negativa y significativa entre la variable raza / color marrón con hipertensión arterial [ρ = -0.305; p <0.01] y demostró ser un factor protector [OR = 0.22; IC95% OR 0,38-0,90; p <0,01], correlación positiva y significativa entre apoyo familiar con hipertensión arterial [ρ = 0,217; p <0.05], sin embargo, se encontró que la ausencia de apoyo familiar era un factor de riesgo [OR = 3.28; IC95% OR 1,04-10,38; p <0,05].Conclusión:
La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial en mujeres ancianas sin apoyo familiar es alta, siendo este un factor de riesgo, se ha demostrado que la piel de raza / morena es un factor protector para la hipertensión arterial, el deterioro funcional señalado por el avance de la sarcopenia y el equilibrio. dinámica no mostró asociación o correlación con la hipertensión arterial.RESUMO
Resumo Objetivo:
associar a ausência do apoio familiar e a raça parda com a hipertensão arterial sistêmica.Método:
Estudo transversal descrito conforme o Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology, com idosas fisicamente ativas com idade ≥ 60 anos e foram excluídas voluntárias que não concluíram as etapas avaliativas. O apoio familiar, a hipertensão arterial e a raça/cor foram informados nos questionários, o declínio funcional foi identificado pela perimetria da panturrilha esquerda e o teste Timed Up and Go.Resultados:
Foram avaliadas 82 voluntárias, hipertensas (54,9%), sem apoio familiar (26,8%), raça parda (41,5%), riscos de declínio do equilíbrio dinâmico (24,4%) e para sarcopenia (45,1%). A associação foi observada entre ausência de apoio familiar e hipertensão arterial (p<0,05), foi observada correlação negativa e significativa entre a variável raça/cor parda com hipertensão arterial [ρ= -0,305; p<0,01] e apresentou ser fator de proteção [OR= 0,22; IC95% OR= 0,38-0,90; p<0,01], correlação positiva e significativa entre apoio familiar com hipertensão arterial [ρ= 0,217; p<0,05], porem, a ausência de apoio familiar foi verificado como fator de risco [OR= 3,28; IC95% OR= 1,04-10,38; p<0,05].Conclusão:
A prevalência de hipertensão arterial em idosas sem o apoio familiar é alta sendo este um fator de risco, a raça/cor parda demostrou-se ser um fator de proteção para a hipertensão arterial, o declínio funcional apontadas pelo avanço da sarcopenia e equilíbrio dinâmico não apresentaram associação e nem correlação com a hipertensão arterial
Full text:
Available
Collection:
Preprints
Database:
SciELO Preprints
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Social determinants of health
Language:
Portuguese
Year:
2021
Document type:
Preprint