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Seroprevalence of Salmonella and Mycoplasma in commercial broilers, backyard chickens, and spent hens in the region of Triângulo Mineiro, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Silva, C. B. C; Chagas, W. F; Santos, R. F; Gomes, L. R; Ganda, M. R; Lima, A. M. C.
Affiliation
  • Silva, C. B. C; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária. Uberlândia. Brasil
  • Chagas, W. F; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária. Uberlândia. Brasil
  • Santos, R. F; Universidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias. Jaboticabal. Brasil
  • Gomes, L. R; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária. Uberlândia. Brasil
  • Ganda, M. R; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária. Uberlândia. Brasil
  • Lima, A. M. C; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária. Uberlândia. Brasil
R. bras. Ci. avíc. ; 17(1): 57-62, jan.-mar. 2015. tab
Article in En | VETINDEX | ID: vti-39543
Responsible library: BR68.1
Localization: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
Avian salmonellosis and mycoplasmosis are infectious diseases that, in addition of causing lack of flock uniformity, represent a hazard to human health. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of mycoplasmosis and salmonellosis in commercial broilers, backyard chickens, and spent hens slaughtered at a processing plant with local health inspection in Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. A total of 210 samples were randomly collected at the time of bleeding. Samples were submitted to rapid plate serum agglutination test (RSA) for the classification of Salmonella pullorum, Salmonella gallinarum, Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae. In order to increase result specificity, mycoplasmosis-positive samples were submitted to hemagglutination inhibition test (HI). No samples presented detectable antibodies against Salmonella pullorum or Salmonella gallinarum in the RSA test. Only Mycoplasma synoviae was detected in 14% of the backyard chickens and 0.74% in commercial broilers, whereas no antibodies were detected in spent hens. The seroprevalence rates found in the present study emphasize the need of keeping chicken flocks free from disease using effective biosafety systems.(AU)
Subject(s)
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Full text: 1 Database: VETINDEX Main subject: Salmonella Infections / Chickens / Mycoplasma Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: En Journal: R. bras. Ci. avíc. / Rev. bras. ciênc. avic Year: 2015 Document type: Article

Full text: 1 Database: VETINDEX Main subject: Salmonella Infections / Chickens / Mycoplasma Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: En Journal: R. bras. Ci. avíc. / Rev. bras. ciênc. avic Year: 2015 Document type: Article