Community and municipal action on alcohol

ABSTRACT

Europe is a major producer and consumer of alcohol, and alcohol-related problems make a major impact on health, social welfare and the economy. Despite these costs, many communities continue to regard alcohol problems solely as a medical or even a narrowly psychiatric issue. Community programmes and local action of all kinds are one important way of supporting healthier lifestyles, as well as of securing public and political support for modifying the sale and use of alcohol. In addition to the development of local policy, local action can exert a powerful influence on national and even international policy. Every community has the potential for preventive action. Homes, schools, workplaces and health care establishments offer opportunities to encourage healthy behaviour, improve social support and strengthen attitudes that favour lighter drinking. These guidelines are essentially practical and contain approaches that can be adapted to different settings. They can serve as a template around which to build the methods and experiences that are unique to particular communities. They are designed to stimulate local interest and the creation of a detailed local action plan. The book comprises chapters that address specific areas of community life where there are good prospects for developing effective alcohol policies.