Progress in diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma rupture / 国际外科学杂志

ABSTRACT

Spontaneous rupture and hemorrhage of hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common cause of acute abdomen and a serious life-threatening complication. The onset of the disease is acute and the condition is dangerous. Timely diagnosis and early intervention are needed to save the life of the patient and improve the prognosis. There are various treatment methods for tumor rupture and bleeding, including interventional hemostasis, ablation, hepatectomy, etc., which can be selected according to the actual situation of patients, including emergency hepatectomy, comprehensive treatment after interventional hemostasis, limited hepatic resection after hemostasis, surgical operation combined with ablation, liver transplantation, etc. The formulation of individualized treatment plan is very important for the prognosis of patients. In this paper, the research progress and clinical experience of tumor rupture in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, combined with the clinical experience of the author′s unit, the cause, diagnosis, choice of treatment and prognosis were discussed.