Interaction Effect between Weight Perception and Comorbidities on Weight Control Behavior in Overweight and Obese Adults: Is There a Sex Difference?
Journal of Korean Medical Science
; : 1017-1024, 2015.
Article
in English
| WPRIM (Western Pacific)
| ID: wpr-23739
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
We investigated the interaction effect between body weight perception and chronic disease comorbidities on body weight control behavior in overweight/obese Korean adults. We analyzed data from 9,138 overweight/obese adults > or =20 yr of age from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey. Multiple logistic regression using an interaction model was performed to estimate the effect of chronic disease comorbidities on weight control behavior regarding weight perception. Adjusted odds ratios for weight control behavior tended to increase significantly with an increasing number of comorbidities in men regardless of weight perception (P<0.05 for trend), suggesting no interaction. Unlike women who perceived their weight accurately, women who under-perceived their weight did not show significant improvements in weight control behavior even with an increasing number of comorbidities. Thus, a significant interaction between weight perception and comorbidities was found only in women (P=0.031 for interaction). The effect of the relationship between accurate weight perception and chronic disease comorbidities on weight control behavior varied by sex. Improving awareness of body image is particularly necessary for overweight and obese women to prevent complications.
Full text:
Available
Health context:
SDG3 - Target 3A Strengthen the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
/
Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas
/
SDG3 - Health and Well-Being
Health problem:
Education, Communication, Training and Public Awareness
/
Goal 1 Equitable access to health services
/
Goal 9: Noncommunicable diseases and mental health
/
Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health
Database:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Socioeconomic Factors
/
Weight Perception
/
Body Image
/
Health Behavior
/
Smoking
/
Body Mass Index
/
Comorbidity
/
Prevalence
/
Risk Factors
/
Patient Compliance
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Social determinants of health
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged, 80 and over
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article