Status analysis of cervical lesion and cognition of women in childbearing age in Xining and its related factors / 重庆医学

ABSTRACT

Objective To study the status of cervical lesion and cognition of women in childbearing age in Xining and its related factors .Methods From March 2012 to August 2013 ,1 500 female patients were selected .All the women accepted pap smear and HPV DNA test .Meanwhile ,questionnaires were distributed for cervical cancer in the region and identify the cognition related fac-tors .Results The results showed that among the 1 500 cases of the sample population ,number of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade Ⅰ(CIN Ⅰ)was 48(3 .2% )and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade Ⅱ and above was 22(1 .5% ) .674 cases got a good cog-nition ,while 826 cases got a poor one .Multivariate analysis showed that age ,marital status ,education level ,place of residence ,occu-pation and family income were closely related to women′s cognition of cervical cancer .Conclusion The status of cervical lesions of women in childbearing age in Xining is generally common ,but the overall cognition is poor ,which is mainly related to age ,marital status ,occupation ,place of residence and income .