Investigation of the cognitive status and the need of health education on children snoring from the parents whose children were in hospital by snoring / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To understand the awareness of children snoring disease knowledge and demand of health education and appropriate health education methods from the parents whose children were in hospital by snoring, and provide basis for health education in clinic. Methods On the basis of literature search and expert consultation, 276 parents whose children in hospital by snoring were investigated by self-designed questionnaire. The questionnaire included the awareness of children snoring disease knowledge and demand of health education and appropriate health education methods were carried out. Results The awareness rate of children snoring disease knowledge was 2.54%-55.07% in parents whose children in hospital by snoring. The average demand rate of health education surpass 80%, major reason and symptom and main therapy and surgical outcomes of snoring were more concerned with 100.00%(276/276). The average demand rate of the impact on the intelligence was 96.38%(266/276). Acceptable methods of health education from high to low were as follows, consulting a doctor was 93.48%(258/276), posting publicity column in the halls or ward hallway was 74.28% (205/276), attending health education lecture was 66.30% (183/276), through QQ group or micro letter platform was 61.96%(171/276), through community healthy knowledge publicity column was 56.52%(156/276), through broadcast radio and television programs when see a doctor or in hospital was 53.62%(148/276), through telephone counseling was 36.96%(102/276), through hospital health prescription was 36.23% (100/276), through audiovisual teaching materials was 32.25% (89/276), communication between parents was 7.97%(22/276). Conclusions The awareness rate of children snoring disease knowledge from the parents whose children in hospital by snoring is low, the medical staff need take various ways of health education to improve snoring children′s parents′overall understanding level of children sleep apnea, effectively prevent various influencing factors of sleep apnea and snoring related complications, to reduce the dangers caused by snoring.