Analysis of component blood transfusion in 249 cases of burned patients / 国际检验医学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To analyze status of utilization of blood components in burned patients so as to provide references for sci‐entific and rational transfusion during therapy .Methods 249 cases of burned patients in the Gansu Provincial Hospital from Aug . 2013 to May 2014 were retrospectively analyzed ,including types and amount of component blood transfusion .Results The total blood components transfused were 3 962 .50 U ,including red blood cells 683 .00 U (accounted for 17 .24% ) ,plasma 3 274 .50 U (accounted for 82 .64% ) ,platelet 5 .00 U (accounted for 0 .12% ) .O‐type blood was the maximum amount (34 .80% ) ,AB‐type blood was the minimum amount (12 .22% ) .The most amount were found in burned patients under the age of three (40 .16% ) .The maximum amount of blood transfusion was found in patients from 40 - <55 years old .Conclusion Burn patients in this hospital use more plasma ,clinicians should measure the value and transfusion risk before infusion of plasma .And it is necessary to grasp the opportunity of transfusion therapy correctly and make different transfusion regimens for burned patients .