Oral malodor-reducing effects by oral feeding of Weissella cibaria CMU in Beagle dogs / 대한수의학회지
Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
; : 87-94, 2018.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM (Western Pacific)
| ID: wpr-741501
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
This study assessed the effects of Weissella cibaria (W. cibaria) CMU on oral health in male and female beagles (n = 18) by measuring oral malodor and periodontal disease-related parameters (calculus, plaque, and gingivitis indices). Oral malodor and indicators of periodontal disease were assessed in five treatment groups negative control (scaling and 0.24 mg of maltodextrin, n = 3), positive control (0.24 mg of maltodextrin, n = 3), and W. cibaria CMU groups (each n = 4) at low (CMU-L, 2 × 10⁷ colony forming unit [CFU]), medium (CMU-M, 2 × 10⁸ CFU), and high (CMU-H, 2 × 10⁹ CFU) concentrations. After feeding with W. cibaria CMU for 6 weeks, total volatile sulfur compound concentrations in the CMU-L (2.0 ± 1.04 ng/10 mL), CMU-M (2.4 ± 1.05 ng/10 mL), and CMU-H (2.6 ± 1.33 ng/10 mL)groups were significantly lower than in the positive control group (3.2 ± 1.65 ng/10 mL). Also, CMU-L (1.4 ± 0.83 ng/10 mL) and CMU-H (1.9 ± 1.14 ng/10 mL) groups had methyl mercaptan levels lower than that in the positive control group (2.4 ± 1.21 ng/10 mL) at week 2. The plaque index was significantly lower in the CMU-H group (4.5 ± 0.28) than in the positive control group (5.9 ± 1.08) at week 6. W. cibaria CMU could be useful as a novel oral hygiene probiotics for reducing volatile sulfur compounds production and inhibiting plaque growth in companion animals.
Full text:
Available
Database:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Oral Hygiene
/
Periodontal Diseases
/
Stem Cells
/
Sulfur
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Sulfur Compounds
/
Oral Health
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Probiotics
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Pets
/
Weissella
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Gingivitis
Limits:
Animals
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Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article