Statin-Induced Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy with Anti-HMGCR Antibody / 대한신경근육질환학회지

ABSTRACT

Anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (anti-HMGCR) antibody related immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) are usually associated with statin use. The disease has features of persistent muscle weakness and creatine kinase (CK) elevation after statin discontinuation. This report describes a 65-year-old female taking atorvastatin, presenting with both proximal lower extremity weakness. IMNM feature were detected on muscle biopsy and high anti-HMGCR autoantibody titer on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). This patient was treated with corticosteroid. Muscle weakness and CK are improved after immunosuppressive therapy.