Surgical treatment research of gastric cancer / 国际外科学杂志

ABSTRACT

Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, which seriously threatens people's life and health with high morbidity and mortality. Operation-centered comprehensive therapy is the most vital method for treating gastric cancer.With the development of surgical concepts, science and technology, as well as the development of a large number of high-standard clinical studies, the treatment of gastric cancer has made great progress, and the surgical method has gradually changed from open surgery to minimally invasive surgery.The research focus of early gastric cancer is to protect function and reduce trauma.Consensus has also been reached on the scope of lymph node dissection for locally advanced gastric cancer, and minimally invasive surgical methods have achieved certain results in terms of safety and effectiveness.For advanced gastric cancer with only one incurable factor, aggressive surgical treatment can also achieve good results.In recent years, high-definition laparoscopy, 3D laparoscopy, fluorescent laparoscopy, surgical robots and artificial intelligence have all promoted the development of gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment technology.This paper reviews the current surgical treatment of gastric cancer in order to better guide clinical treatment and benefit patients.