Prevalence and risk factors of ischemic stroke in rural areas of Liaoning province / 中华心血管病杂志
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
; (12): 148-153, 2020.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM (Western Pacific)
| ID: wpr-941075
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To explore the prevalence and risk factors of ischemic stroke in rural areas of Liaoning province.Methods:
The study was a cross-sectional survey. From September 2017 to May 2018, a total of 10 926 rural residents aged ≥40 years were investigated in Chaoyang county, Lingyuan, Liaoyang county and Donggang city of Liaoning province. The investigation included questionnaire survey, physical examination and laboratory examination.Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to analyze the risk factors of ischemic stroke.Results:
The prevalence of ischemic stroke in the rural areas of Liaoning province was 5.51% (602/10 926), and the standardized prevalence rate was 4.04%. The standardized prevalence rate of male (5.05%) is higher than that of female (3.44%). The prevalence of ischemic stroke increased with age in both males (P<0.01) and females (P<0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age increase(compared with 40-49 years old group, 50-59 years old, OR=2.08, 95%CI 1.31-3.30, P=0.02; 60-69 years old, OR=3.90, 95%CI 2.51-6.05, P<0.01; 70-79 years old, OR=5.32, 95%CI 3.37-8.34, P<0.01; ≥80 years old, OR=3.64, 95%CI 2.00-6.62, P<0.01), male(OR=2.35, 95%CI 1.95-2.84, P<0.01),family history of stroke(OR=2.18, 95%CI 1.83-2.60, P<0.01),coronary heart disease (OR=2.01, 95%CI 1.52-2.66, P<0.01), hypertension (OR=2.82, 95%CI 2.21-3.60, P<0.01), diabetes mellitus (OR=1.36, 95%CI 1.11-1.67, P=0.03) and overweight/obese (OR=1.22, 95%CI 1.02-1.47, P=0.03) were the major risk factors of ischemic stroke.Conclusions:
The prevalence of ischemic stroke in rural areas of Liaoning province is high. Age, male, family history of stroke, coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, overweight/obesity are the risk factors of ischemic stroke in rural areas of Liaoning province.
Full text:
Available
Database:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Rural Population
/
Brain Ischemia
/
China
/
Prevalence
/
Cross-Sectional Studies
/
Risk Factors
/
Stroke
/
Hypertension
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Aspects:
Social determinants of health
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged, 80 and over
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
Year:
2020
Document type:
Article