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Vegetative state is a pejorative term.
Machado, Calixto; Estévez, Mario; Carrick, Frederick R; Rodríguez, Rafael; Pérez-Nellar, Jesús; Chinchilla, Mauricio; Machado, Yanín; Pérez-Hoz, Grisel; Carballo, Maylén; Fleitas, Marcia; Pando, Alejandro.
Afiliación
  • Machado C; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Havana, Cuba. braind@infomed.sld.cu
NeuroRehabilitation ; 31(4): 345-7, 2012.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23232156
The term persistent vegetative state (PVS) refers to the only circumstance in which an apparent dissociation of both components of consciousness is found, characterized by preservation of wakefulness with an apparent loss of awareness. Several authors have recently demonstrated by functional neuroimaging studies that a small subset of unresponsive "vegetative" patients may show unambiguous signs of consciousness and command following that is inaccessible to clinical examination at the bedside. The term "estado vegetativo" used in Spanish to describe the PVS syndrome by physicians came from the English-Spanish translation. The Spanish term "vegetativo" is related to unconscious vital functions, and "vegetal" is relative to plants. According to our experience, when a physician informs to patients' relatives that his/her family member's diagnosis is a "estado vegetativo", they understand the he/she is no more a human being, that there is no hope of recovery. The European Task Force on Disorders of Consciousness has recently proposed a new term, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS), to assist society in avoiding the depreciatory term vegetative state. Our group has embraced the use of the new term UWS and might suggest that we change our concept and use of the term MCS to minimally responsive wakefulness state (MRWS), or minimally aware wakefulness state (MAWS). Medical terms must be current and avoid any pejorative description of patients, which will promote our abilities to serve humankind and challenge neuroscientists to offer society new and realistic hopes for neurorehabilitation.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Vegetativo Persistente / Terminología como Asunto Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: NeuroRehabilitation Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / REABILITACAO Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Cuba Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Vegetativo Persistente / Terminología como Asunto Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: NeuroRehabilitation Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / REABILITACAO Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Cuba Pais de publicación: Países Bajos