Enfermedad de Alzheimer/patología; Encéfalo/metabolismo; Fructosa-Bifosfato Aldolasa/metabolismo; S-Nitrosotioles/metabolismo; Superóxido Dismutasa/metabolismo; Canal Aniónico 2 Dependiente del Voltaje/metabolismo; Anciano; Biotina/metabolismo; Estudios de Casos y Controles; Cisteína/análogos & derivados; Electroforesis en Gel Bidimensional; Femenino; Humanos; Masculino; Proteómica; Espectrometría de Masas en Tándem

2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid; 2DE; ACT; AD; ALDO; Alzheimer's disease; BSM; ENO; ESI-QTOF-MS/MS; GAPDH; GPS; HEPES; IP; IPG; LDH; N-ethylmaleimide; NADP; NDDs; NEM; NO; PEBP; PTMs; RNS; S-nitrosocysteine; S-nitrosothiols; SNO; SNO-Cys; SOD2; TBST; TPI; TUBA; TUBB; Tris-buffered saline and Tween 20; VDAC2; WEB-based Gene SeT AnaLysis Toolkit; WEBGESTALT; actin; aldolase; biotin switch method; cortex; electrospray ionization quadrupole time of flight tandem MS; enolase; glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; group-based prediction system; hippocampus; immobilized pH gradients; immunoprecipitation; lactate dehydrogenase; neurodegenerative diseases; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; nitric oxide; phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein; post-translational modifications; protein S-nitrosylation; proteomics; reactive nitrogen species; substantia nigra; superoxide dismutase; triose phosphate isomerase; tubulin alpha; tubulin beta; two-dimensional electrophoresis; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2