[A new support given to patients in retail pharmacies: The "shared checkup of medication"]. / Un nouveau dispositif d'accompagnement du patient en officine : le « bilan partagé de médication ¼.

In accordance with the recommendations of the HPST law of 21st July 2009, the retail pharmacists heavily put a lot into new missions, concerning as well prevention and screening as therapeutic education of patient. In that context, two types of pharmaceutical conversations relative to patient's therapeutic training were primarily planned : the first one concerns patients with thrombosis' risk treated by oral anticoagulants (antivitamin K or direct oral anticoagulant), whereas the second one is intended to asthmatics cured by corticoids' inhalation. Then the publication in 2017 and 2018 respectively of amendments no 11 et 12 to the National convention of 4th April 2012 organizing relationships between titular pharmacists and health insurance planned a third type of support called « shared checkup of medication ¼. It is a matter of program of personalized pharmaceutical monitoring intended to patients at least 65 years old and suffering from one or several long-lasting affection(s), and also to patients at least 75 years old and chronically treated by at least five different active substances. Those new pharmaceutical conversations aim on the one hand to improve observance of chronic medications - current by elderly patients - and on the other hand to prevent drug iatrogenesis - favored by polymedication - while reasserting the major role of the retail pharmacist as health professional.