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Hepatitis B infection is associated with periodontitis: the national health and nutrition examination survey (2009-2014).
Chen, XianRun; Song, Jukun; Sun, JiangLing; Zhang, JiQin; Chen, XingJin; Zeng, ChongWen; Hu, JiaXin; Chang, XingTao; Jin, FuQian; Luo, SiYang; Chen, Zhu; Luo, Yi.
Afiliación
  • Chen X; School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
  • Song J; Department of Prosthodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
  • Sun J; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
  • Zhang J; Department of Endodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
  • Chen X; School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
  • Zeng C; Department of Prosthodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
  • Hu J; School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
  • Chang X; Department of Endodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
  • Jin F; School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
  • Luo S; Department of Endodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
  • Chen Z; School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
  • Luo Y; Department of Prosthodontics, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
BMC Oral Health ; 24(1): 815, 2024 Jul 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39020311
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Current research has been inconclusive regarding whether hepatitis B infection is associated with an increased risk of periodontitis. This study aims to test the null hypothesis that no association exists between hepatitis B infection and an increased risk of periodontitis using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2009-2014).

METHODS:

We performed a cross-sectional study using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database (2009-2014) to assess the rate of the prevalence of periodontitis in patients with and without hepatitis B infection. Participants who had tested for hepatitis B and periodontitis were included. The included participants were divided into no/mild periodontitis and moderate/severe periodontitis groups according to their periodontal status. The association between hepatitis B infection and chronic periodontitis was evaluated by multivariable regression analyses adjusting for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education level, income-to-poverty ratio, smoking, alcohol, BMI, ALT, AST, creatinine, hypertension, and diabetes.

RESULTS:

A total of 5957 participants were included and divided into two groups inactive periodontitis group (n = 3444) and active periodontitis group (n = 2513). The results showed that participants with hepatitis B had a higher risk of periodontitis. After adjusting for covariables, adults with hepatitis B infection were 38% more likely to have periodontitis compared to those without hepatitis B infection (95% Confidence Interval [CI]1.085-1.754).

CONCLUSIONS:

In general, the results suggest that CHB is positively associated with the more severe periodontitis. These results suggest that people with hepatitis B infection should take good periodontal care measures to avoid the occurrence and development of periodontitis.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Periodontitis / Encuestas Nutricionales / Hepatitis B Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Periodontitis / Encuestas Nutricionales / Hepatitis B Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: BMC Oral Health Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido