Magnetic augmentation through multi-gradient coupling enables direct and programmable profiling of circulating biomarkers.
Nat Commun
; 15(1): 8410, 2024 Sep 27.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39333499
ABSTRACT
Conventional magnetic biosensing technologies have reduced analytical capacity for magnetic field dimensionality and require extensive sample processing. To address these challenges, we spatially engineer 3D magnetic response gradients for direct and programmable molecular detection in native biofluids. Named magnetic augmentation through triple-gradient coupling for high-performance detection (MATCH), the technology comprises gradient-distributed magnetic nanoparticles encapsulated within responsive hydrogel pillars and suspended above a magnetic sensor array. This configuration enables multi-gradient matching to achieve optimal magnetic activation, response and transduction, respectively. Through focused activation by target biomarkers, the platform preferentially releases sensor-proximal nanoparticles, generating response gradients that complement the sensor's intrinsic detection capability. By implementing an upstream module that recognizes different biomarkers and releases universal activation molecules, the technology achieves programmable detection of various circulating biomarkers in native plasma. It bypasses conventional magnetic labeling, completes in <60 minutes and achieves sensitive detection (down to 10 RNA and 1000 protein copies). We apply the MATCH to measure RNAs and proteins directly in patient plasma, achieving accurate cancer classification.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Técnicas Biosensibles
/
Biomarcadores de Tumor
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nat Commun
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA
/
CIENCIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Singapur
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido