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Circulating Mitochondrial DNA is an Early Indicator of Severe Illness and Mortality from COVID-19
Davide Scozzi; Marlene Cano; Lina MA; Dequan Zhou; Ji Hong Zhu; Charles Goss; Adriana Rauseo; Zhiyi Liu; Valentina Peritore; Monica Rocco; Alberto Ricci; Rachele Amodeo; Laura Aimati; Mohsen Ibrahim; Ramsey Hachem; Daniel Kreisel; Philip A Mudd; Hrishikesh S Kulkarni; Andrew E Gelman.
Afiliación
  • Davide Scozzi; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Marlene Cano; Divisions of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Lina MA; Divisions of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Dequan Zhou; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Ji Hong Zhu; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Charles Goss; Department of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Adriana Rauseo; Divisions of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Zhiyi Liu; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Valentina Peritore; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of medical-surgical science and translational medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • Monica Rocco; Division of Anesthesiology, Department of medical-surgical science and translational medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • Alberto Ricci; Division of Pulmonology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • Rachele Amodeo; Laboratory analysis-flow cytometry section, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • Laura Aimati; Laboratory analysis-flow cytometry section, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
  • Mohsen Ibrahim; Division Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, US; Division Thoracic Surgery, Department me
  • Ramsey Hachem; Divisions of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Daniel Kreisel; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Philip A Mudd; Department of Emergency Medicine Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
  • Hrishikesh S Kulkarni; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Lo
  • Andrew E Gelman; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri
Preprint en En | PREPRINT-BIORXIV | ID: ppbiorxiv-227553
ABSTRACT
Mitochondrial DNA (MT-DNA) are intrinsically inflammatory nucleic acids released by damaged solid organs. Whether the appearance of cell-free MT-DNA is linked to poor COVID-19 outcomes remains undetermined. Here, we quantified circulating MT-DNA in prospectively collected, cell-free plasma samples from 97 subjects with COVID-19 at the time of hospital presentation. Circulating MT-DNA were sharply elevated in patients who eventually died, required ICU admission or intubation. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that high circulating MT-DNA levels is an independent risk factor for all of these outcomes after adjusting for age, sex and comorbidities. Additionally, we found that circulating MT-DNA has a similar or superior area-under-the curve when compared to clinically established measures of systemic inflammation, as well as emerging markers currently of interest as investigational targets for COVID-19 therapy. These results show that high circulating MT-DNA levels is a potential indicator for poor COVID-19 outcomes.
Licencia
cc_by_nc_nd
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 09-preprints Base de datos: PREPRINT-BIORXIV Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Preprint
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 09-preprints Base de datos: PREPRINT-BIORXIV Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Preprint