Additive Beneficial Effects of Valsartan Combined with Rosuvastatin in the Treatment of Hypercholesterolemic Hypertensive Patients
Korean Circulation Journal
; : 225-233, 2015.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
| ID: wpr-19604
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
We compared the efficacy and safety of valsartan and rosuvastatin combination therapy with each treatment alone in hypercholesterolemic hypertensive patients. SUBJECTS ANDMETHODS:
Patients who met inclusion criteria were randomized to receive 1 of the following 2-month drug regimens valsartan 160 mg plus rosuvastatin 20 mg, valsartan 160 mg plus placebo, or rosuvastatin 20 mg plus placebo. The primary efficacy variables were change in sitting diastolic blood pressure (sitDBP) and sitting systolic blood pressure (sitSBP), and percentage change in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) in the combination, valsartan, and rosuvastatin groups. Adverse events (AEs) during the study were analyzed.RESULTS:
A total of 354 patients were screened and 123 of them were finally randomized. Changes of sitDBP by least squares mean (LSM) were -11.1, -7.2, and -3.6 mm Hg, respectively, and was greater in the combination, as compared to both valsartan (p=0.02) and rosuvastatin (p<0.001). Changes of sitSBP by LSM were -13.2, -10.8, and -4.9 mm Hg, and was greater in the combination, as compared to rosuvastatin (p=0.006) and not valsartan (p=0.42). Percentage changes of LDL-C by LSM were -52, -4, and -47% in each group, and was greater in the combination, as compared to valsartan (p<0.001), similar to rosuvastatin (p=0.16). Most AEs were mild and resolved by the end of the study.CONCLUSION:
Combination treatment with valsartan and rosuvastatin exhibited an additive blood pressure-lowering effect with acceptable tolerability, as compared to valsartan monotherapy. Its lipid lowering effect was similar to rosuvatatin monotherapy.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Base de datos:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Presión Sanguínea
/
Análisis de los Mínimos Cuadrados
/
Quimioterapia Combinada
/
Rosuvastatina Cálcica
/
Valsartán
Tipo de estudio:
Ensayo clínico controlado
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Korean Circulation Journal
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo