Effect of Acupressure on Nausea-vomiting and Weight Change among Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Anti-cancer Chemotherapy / 아동간호학회지
Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing
; : 98-107, 2004.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
| ID: wpr-78017
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This study was to confirm the effect of acupressure on the emesis control and the weight change among pediatric cancer patients receiving anti-cancer chemotherapy.METHOD:
Forty pediatric cancer patients, receiving the induction stage of chemotherapy with MTX and vincristine, were divided into control(n=20) and the intervention group(n=20). Both groups received regular anti-emesis medication, but the intervention group was added acupressure maneuver for 5 minutes on P6 point for 3 times a day for 5days before chemotherapy, lunch and dinner by investigator during the hospitalization and by mother at home. The instruments for this study were Rhode's(1986) Index of nausea, vomiting and retching(INVR), Cas electric scale and pamphlet developed by researcher.RESULT:
Significant differences in the degree of nausea and vomiting were observed between the control and the intervention group as measured by INVR(t=4.73; p=.01). Repeated measures ANOVA also shows that the group effect was significant(F=22.39, P=.01) as was the time effect(F=380.35, P=.01). The group by time interaction was also significant(F=5.27, P=.01). Acupressure maneuver was apparently effective in reducing the degree of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. There were also statistically significant weight loss noted in the control group than the intervention group(t=5.42, p=.01).CONCLUSION:
Acupressure on P6 point shows an effective adjunct maneuver in reducing the degree of nausea and vomiting and conserving the weight in pediatric cancer patients. Therefore, it is proposed that acupressure should be applied as supportive nursing intervention strategies to relieve chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting and to prevent weight loss in pediatric cancer patients.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Base de datos:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Folletos
/
Investigadores
/
Vincristina
/
Vómitos
/
Pérdida de Peso
/
Salud Infantil
/
Enfermería
/
Acupresión
/
Quimioterapia
/
Comidas
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing
Año:
2004
Tipo del documento:
Artículo