Quality of life and clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma submitted to tumor resection by double-bladed scalpel
An. bras. dermatol
; 94(3): 304-312, May-June 2019. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1011099
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Background:
Non-melanoma skin cancer accounts for a third of all malignancies registered in Brazil, with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) being one of its subtypes. It develops in photo-exposed areas, affecting social habits and causing negative influence on quality of life (QoL).Objectives:
To evaluate QoL in patients with primary cutaneous SCC.Methods:
A cross-sectional study was performed in patients with clinical diagnosis of SCC, corroborated by dermoscopy and confirmed by histopathology; prior to resection of the tumor using the double-blade scalpel technique, a questionnaire on the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) was applied.Results:
Among the 46 evaluated patients, mean age was 67.1 ± 16.0 years, with a predominance of males, low educational level and socioeconomic status, Fitzpatrick II phototype, history of outdoor work, and tumor location in exposed photo areas. Mean DLQI was 4.02 ± 0.63, and in the categorization, 11 (23.9%) had a moderate to severe negative effect on QoL. The skin tumor had a negative impact on daily activities (33% of cases), treatment effects (30%), and symptoms and feelings (29%). Studylimitations:
There is no gold standard instrument for assessing QoL in dermatological patients.Conclusion:
In the study sample, one-fourth of patients with SCC had a moderate to severe negative effect on quality of life.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Qualidade de Vida
/
Neoplasias Cutâneas
/
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
/
Fatores de risco
Aspecto:
Preferência do paciente
Limite:
Idoso
/
Idoso, 80 anos ou mais
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
An. bras. dermatol
Assunto da revista:
Dermatologia
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina/BR