Survey on the perception of health professionals on the use of intradialytic oral nutrition in patients under hemodialysis
Rev. invest. clín
; 71(4): 255-264, Jul.-Aug. 2019. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1289694
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Background Intradialytic oral nutrition (ION) has been shown to improve many clinical outcomes, including lowering mortality, in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Despite the benefits, ION is underused in many countries. Objective The objective of our study was to determine the perception of health-care professionals (HCP) in our environment of the use of ION in patients undergoing HD. Methods Survey applied to HCP in Mexico who worked or had worked in an HD unit in their locality. Results From 272 HCP who answered the survey, 74.3% believed that the use of ION has at least one beneficial effect; of these, the most frequently mentioned were an improvement in quality of life (QoL) (54.7%) followed by an improvement in serum albumin (37.9%) and muscle anabolism (31.6%). However, 49% consider that its use involves some risks. Of the respondents, 22% reported that their HD units allowed patients to consume food or supplements during HD sessions; the main reason given to forbid the introduction of food or supplements was the clinics policy (41%). Conclusions The personnel surveyed heterogeneous opinions regarding ION, but most believe that it may improve the QoL or the nutritional status of the patients. Nevertheless, the use of ION is uncommon in our country as it is against the internal regulations of most HD units.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Estado Nutricional
/
Diálise Renal
/
Pessoal de Saúde
/
Suplementos Nutricionais
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Fatores de risco
Aspecto:
Preferência do paciente
Limite:
Adulto
/
Criança
/
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
México
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Rev. invest. clín
Assunto da revista:
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
México
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán/MX