Relacionamento familiar, necessidades e convívio social da mulher com depressão pós-parto / Family relationship, needs and social life of woman with postpartum depression / Relacionamiento familiar, necesidades y convivencia social de mujeres con depresión post-parto

RESUMO

Objetivo: descrever as relações familiares e avaliar as necessidades das mulheres com depressão pós-parto e seu convívio social. Método: estudo analítico de abordagem qualitativa. Os instrumentos para a produção dos dados foram o roteiro de entrevista semiestruturado, dinâmicas e diário de campo. Para analisar os dados, foi empregada a Análise Temática. O projeto de pesquisa foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, protocolo nº 20110072. Resultados: os achados foram organizados nas categorias relacionamento familiar e necessidades e convívio social, com suas respectivas subcategorias. Foi possível identificar que o convívio social e familiar da mulher com DPP sofre alterações negativas após a manifestação da doença. Conclusão: destacou-se a importante atuação dos enfermeiros, no que concerne o envolvimento da família, especialmente do cônjuge/companheiro nos cuidados da mulher durante as visitas domiciliares, bem como ainda no pré-natal, identificando fatores de riscos.(AU)

ABSTRACT

Objective: to describe family relationships and evaluate the needs of women with postpartum depression and their social life. Method: analytical study of qualitative approach. The instruments for the production of data were the semi-structured interview guide, dynamics and field diary. To analyze the data, the thematic analysis was used. The research project was approved by the Ethics Committee in Research, Protocol number 20110072. Results: the findings were organized into categories of family relationships and needs and social life, with their respective subcategories. It was possible to identify the social and family life of women with PPD suffering negative changes after the manifestation of the disease. Conclusion: the important role of nurses was highlighted, regarding the involvement of the family, especially the spouse/partner in woman´s care during home visits and even prenatal, identifying risk factors.(AU)

RESUMEN

Objective: to describe family relationships and evaluate the needs of women with postpartum depression and their social life. Method: analytical study of qualitative approach. The instruments for the production of data were the semi-structured interview guide, dynamics and field diary. To analyze the data, the thematic analysis was used. The research project was approved by the Ethics Committee in Research, Protocol number 20110072. Results: the findings were organized into categories of family relationships and needs and social life, with their respective subcategories. It was possible to identify the social and family life of women with PPD suffering negative changes after the manifestation of the disease. Conclusion: the important role of nurses was highlighted, regarding the involvement of the family, especially the spouse/partner in woman´s care during home visits and even prenatal, identifying risk factors.(AU)