Variaciones de la Razón Normalizada Internacional en pacientes con prótesis valvulares complicados / Variations of the International Standard Ratio in complicated patients with valve prosthesis
Medisan
; 21(4)abr. 2017. tab
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-841688
Biblioteca responsável:
CU418.1
RESUMEN
Se llevó a cabo un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal de 51 pacientes portadores de prótesis valvulares, ingresados en el Cardiocentro del Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico Saturnino Lora Torres de Santiago de Cuba por presentar trombosis valvular o episodios hemorrágicos, desde enero del 2012 hasta diciembre del 2014, a fin de estimar las variaciones en los valores de la Razón Normalizada Internacional y su asociación con estos eventos. Se aplicó la prueba de Ji al cuadrado. Preponderaron los afectados con trombosis valvular (60,4 por ciento) y Razón Normalizada Internacional menor de 2,5; mientras que esta última en las hemorragias fue superior a 3,5. Aquellos con más de un factor de riesgo asociado presentaron mayor cantidad de episodios trombóticos; eventos que tuvieron menor incidencia cuando se integraron warfarina y aspirina al tratamiento
ABSTRACT
An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study of 51 patients with valve prosthesis was carried out. They were admitted to the Cardiology Center of Saturnino Lora Torres Teaching Clinical Surgical Provincial Hospital due to valve thrombosis or bleeding episodes, from January, 2012 to December, 2014, with the purpose of estimating the variations in the International Standard Ratio values and their association with these events. The chi-square test was carried out. Those patients affected with valve thrombosis (60.4 percent) and International Standard Ratio under 2.5 were predominant; while the latter in bleedings was over 3.5. The patients with more than one associated risk factor presented higher quantity of thrombosis episodes; events that had less incidence when warfarin and aspirin were included in the treatment
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Próteses Valvulares Cardíacas
/
Doenças das Valvas Cardíacas
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Medisan
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Cuba
País de publicação:
Cuba