Intention to prescribe self-injectable epinephrine: are there differences depending on who assesses the patient post-reaction?
Allergol. immunopatol
; 43(3): 286-291, mayo-jun. 2015. tab, ilus
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-136336
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Anaphylaxis is the most severe of all allergic reactions and can even prove fatal. There is limited evidence of a difference in prescribing patterns for self-injectable epinephrine (SIE) between general paediatricians and paediatricians with greater knowledge of allergology.OBJECTIVES:
Assess knowledge about prescribing SIE of a sample of primary care/hospital paediatricians and paediatricians with specialised knowledge of allergology through a questionnaire asking them about clinical cases of anaphylaxis in their daily paediatric practice. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Participants were primary care and hospital paediatricians practicing in different regions of the province of Barcelona and paediatricians with specialised knowledge in the field of allergology from Spain.RESULTS:
A total of 183 paediatricians responded. Of that 59.6% were paediatricians with specialised knowledge of allergology. General paediatricians in most cases correctly prescribed SIE device (more than 70% answered correctly in five of the eight clinical cases). In the case of drug anaphylaxis, which is an avoidable allergen for which SIE is not indicated, 67.5% of general paediatricians would prescribe it. In the case of exercise-induced anaphylaxis there were also differences in the prescription of epinephrine by general paediatricians, with only 40% prescribing it.CONCLUSIONS:
In this study the percentage of SIE prescriptions would be higher than expected by general paediatricians, with no differences in the cases proposed between them and the paediatricians with better knowledge of allergology. Despite these results, it is important to insist on conducting education programmes and disseminating them to facilitate physicians' recognition and treatment of anaphylactic reactionsRESUMEN
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Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Epinefrina
/
Uso de Medicamentos
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de avaliação
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Allergol. immunopatol
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Sant Joan de Déu Hospital/Spain