MicroRNA-197 influences 5-fluorouracil resistance via thymidylate synthase in colorectal cancer
Clin. transl. oncol. (Print)
; 17(11): 876-883, nov. 2015. ilus, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-143458
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Purpose. The response rate of first-line fluoropyrimidine-based regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is generally less than 50 %. The down-regulation of miR-197 in colorectal cancer cells after exposure to 5-fluorouracil might be related to the mechanism of resistance to fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy. So we investigated the regulatory mechanism of miR-197 on 5-FU sensitivity. Methods. Dual luciferase reporter gene construct and dual luciferase reporter assay were used to identify the target of miR-197. TYMS expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry staining. 5-Fu resistance of colorectal cancer cell lines was detected by MTS assay. The expression of miR-197 was detected by real time PCR. Results. A luciferase assay and western blot analysis confirmed that miR-197 directly binds to and negatively regulates TYMS expression. Overexpressing miR-197 could increase the sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The expression of miR-197 negatively correlated with TYMS expression in cancerous tissues from patients with stage IV colorectal cancer. Conclusion. miR-197 mediates the response of colorectal cancer cells to 5-FU by regulating TYMS expression (AU)
RESUMEN
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Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Timidilato Sintase
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Neoplasias Colorretais
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Western Blotting
/
MicroRNAs
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Fluoruracila
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Clin. transl. oncol. (Print)
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Peking Union Medical College Hospital/China
/
Peking Union Medical College/China