Impulsive driving: definition and measurement using the I-driving scale (IDS)
Span. j. psychol
; 18: e93.1-e93.11, 2015. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-146418
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Impulsivity has been widely studied in the context of traffic. The trait is believed to be the root of some accidents, along with other variables like aggression and anger. The present research objective is to develop a new scale -the I-Driving Scale (IDS)- to evaluate and measure the construct of impulsivity in specific driving situations. To that end, two studies were conducted, with 162 and 107 participants, respectively. In both studies, participants were recruited via their social networks, and answered anonymously. In addition to the IDS, they completed the Use the Vehicle to Express Anger subscale of the Driving Anger Expression Inventory (DAX), the Driving Anger Scale (DAS), and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS11), and also provided demographic information. The final scale had 11 items falling into two factors impatience, and aggressiveness/abruptness. The results show a high consistency (αT = .81, αI = .70, and αA = .85 in the first study; αT = .83, αI = .80, and αA = .88 in the second study). Statistical results of Exploratory Factor Analysis in the first sample indicated goodness of fit to a two-factor model (RMSR = .057, GFI = .98). The second study confirmed that factorial structure (χ2/df = 80.50/43 = 1.87, RMSEA = .088, CFI = .94, TLI = .92). Correlations with other measures indicated the Impatience subscale is associated with different expressions of anger behind the wheel, and directly correlated with the loss of driver's license points. Furthermore, the Aggressiveness or Abruptness subscale was associated with more mechanical aspects, and correlated inversely with age (AU)
RESUMEN
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Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Adaptação Psicológica
/
Agressão
/
Rede Social
/
Comportamento Impulsivo
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Span. j. psychol
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidad Complutense de Madrid/Spain