Associative and implicit memory performance as a function of cognitive reserve in elderly adults with and without mild cognitive impairment
Span. j. psychol
; 19: e4.1-e4.7, 2016. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-149690
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze implicit and explicit memory performance as a function of cognitive reserve (CR) in a healthy control group (N = 39) and a mild cognitive impairment (MCI) group (N = 37). Both groups were subdivided into high and low cognitive reserve, and were asked to complete an explicit and implicit associative recognition tasks. The results showed that the control group was able to learn both tasks (η2 = .19, p < .0001), and the high CR group fared better (η2 = .06, p < .05). The MCI sample, conversely, was unable to learn the implicit relationship, and showed very Little learning on the explicit association task. Participants diagnosed with MCI showed little plasticity in learning associations regardless of CR (η2 = .12, p < .01) (AU)
RESUMEN
No disponible
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Aprendizagem por Associação
/
Envelhecimento
/
Reconhecimento Psicológico
/
Reserva Cognitiva
/
Disfunção Cognitiva
Tipo de estudo:
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Span. j. psychol
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Hospital General de Valencia/Spain
/
Universidad de Valencia/Spain