Effect of foods and Mediterranean diet during pregnancy and first years of life on wheezing, rhinitis and dermatitis in preschoolers
Allergol. immunopatol
; 44(5): 400-409, sept.-oct. 2016. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-155850
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
There is a conflictive position if some foods and Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) consumed by the mother during pregnancy and by the child during the first years of life can be protective for current wheezing, rhinitis and dermatitis at preschool age.METHODS:
Questionnaires of epidemiological factors and food intake by the mother during pregnancy and later by the child were filled in by parents in two surveys at two different time points (1.5 yrs and 4 yrs of life) in 1000 preschoolers.RESULTS:
The prevalences of current wheezing, rhinitis and dermatitis were 18.8%, 10.4%, and 17.2%, respectively. After multiple logistic analysis children who were low fruit consumers (never/occasionally) and high fast-food consumers (≥3 times/week) had a higher risk for current wheezing; while intermediate consumption of meat (1 or 2 times/week) and low of pasta by mothers in pregnancy were protected. For current rhinitis, low fruit consumer children were at higher risk; while those consuming meat <3 times/week were protected. For current dermatitis, high fast food consumption by mothers in pregnancy; and low or high consumption of fruit, and high of potatoes in children were associated to higher prevalence. Children consuming fast food >1 times/week were protected for dermatitis. MedDiet adherence by mother and child did not remain a protective factor for any outcome.CONCLUSION:
Low consumption of fruits and high of meat by the child, and high consumption of potatoes and pasta by the mother had a negative effect on wheezing, rhinitis or dermatitis; while fast food consumption was inconsistentRESUMEN
No disponible
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Asma
/
Sons Respiratórios
/
Rinite
/
Fatores de Risco
/
Dieta Mediterrânea
/
Dermatite
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Gravidez
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Allergol. immunopatol
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile/Chile
/
Santa Lucia University Hospital/Spain
/
University of Murcia and IMIB-Arrixaca Research Institute/Spain