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Exercise Capacity and Activities of Daily Living are Related in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease / La capacidad de ejercicio y las actividades de la vida diaria están relacionada en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica
Tekerlek, Haluk; Cakmak, Aslihan; Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru; Arikan, Hulya; Inal-Ince, Deniz; Saglam, Melda; Vardar-Yagli, Naciye; Oksuz, Cigdem; Duger, Tulin; Savci, Sema; Bozdemir-Ozel, Cemile; Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal; Nur Karaduz, Beyza; Coplu, Lutfi.
Afiliação
  • Tekerlek, Haluk; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Cakmak, Aslihan; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Arikan, Hulya; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Inal-Ince, Deniz; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Saglam, Melda; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Vardar-Yagli, Naciye; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Oksuz, Cigdem; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Ergotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Duger, Tulin; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Savci, Sema; Dokuz Eylul University. School of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation. Izmir. Turkey
  • Bozdemir-Ozel, Cemile; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Sonbahar-Ulu, Hazal; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Nur Karaduz, Beyza; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Phsysiotherapy. Ankara. Turkey
  • Coplu, Lutfi; Hacettepe University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Chest Medicine. Ankara. Turkey
Arch. bronconeumol. (Ed. impr.) ; 56(4): 208-213, abr. 2020. ilus, tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-194737
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

The knowledge of the relationship between exercise capacity and activities of daily living (ADLs) is important to minimize the negative outcomes in ADLs resulting from reduced exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). There is a limited study about the association between exercise capacity and ADLs in patients with COPD. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between maximal exercise capacity and ADLs in patients with GOLD stage II-III COPD.

METHODS:

Twenty-seven clinically stable GOLD stage II-III COPD patients were included (mean age = 58.59 ± 9.63 years and mean FEV1 = 50.6 ± 13.7%) in this cross-sectional study. Maximal and submaximal exercise capacity were evaluated using an incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) and 6-min walk test (6 MWT), respectively. Activities of daily living were assessed using Glittre-ADL test.

RESULTS:

The ISWT distance was significantly correlated with Glittre-ADL test time (r = -0.517, p = 0.006). There was also a negative correlation between 6MWT distance and Glittre-ADL test time (r = -0.506, p = 0.007).

CONCLUSION:

A moderate relationship was found between maximal exercise capacity and general activities of daily living performance. The reduction in exercise capacity increases the negative influences in ADLs and strengthens our beliefs that exercise interventions in pulmonary rehabilitation could influence activities of daily living positively
RESUMEN

INTRODUCCIÓN:

Es importante conocer la relación entre la capacidad de ejercicio y las actividades de la vida diaria (ADL) para minimizar los resultados negativos de las ADL que resultan de una capacidad reducida de ejercicio en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC). Los estudios sobre la asociación entre la capacidad de ejercicio y las ADL en pacientes con EPOC son limitados. En este estudio se investigó la relación entre la capacidad máxima de ejercicio y las ADL en pacientes con EPOC de estadios GOLD grado II-III.

MÉTODOS:

Estudio transversal que incluyó a 27 pacientes clínicamente estables con EPOC de estadios GOLD grado II-III (edad media = 58.59 ± 9.63 años and FEV1 medio = 50.6 ± 13.7%). Las capacidades máxima y submáxima de ejercicio se evaluaron utilizando la prueba de lanzadera por tramos (ISWT) y la prueba de marcha de 6 minutos (6 MWT) respectivamente. Las actividades de la vida diaria se evaluaron mediante el test de Glittre-ADL.

RESULTADOS:

La distancia ISWT mostró una correlación significativa con el tiempo en el test Glittre-ADL (r = -0.517, p = 0.006). También se observó una correlación negativa entre la distancia en el 6MWT y el tiempo en la prueba de Glittre-ADL (r = -0.506, p = 0.007).

CONCLUSIÓN:

Se encontró una relación moderada entre la capacidad máxima de ejercicio y el desempeño general de las actividades de la vida diaria. La reducción en la capacidad de ejercicio aumenta las influencias negativas en las ADL y refuerza nuestras creencias de que las intervenciones con ejercicio tienen una influencia positiva en las actividades de la vida diaria en la rehabilitación pulmonar
Assuntos
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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Atividades Cotidianas / Tolerância ao Exercício / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arch. bronconeumol. (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Dokuz Eylul University/Turkey / Hacettepe University/Turkey
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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Atividades Cotidianas / Tolerância ao Exercício / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arch. bronconeumol. (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Dokuz Eylul University/Turkey / Hacettepe University/Turkey
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