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Analysis of cardiovascular disease factors on SARS-CoV-2 infection severity
Zhang, Zai-qiang; Wan, Jian-qiao; Zhu, Sheng-kui; Wang, Man; Wang, Xin-an; Tong, Xiao-hong; Ding, Jia-wang.
Afiliação
  • Zhang, Zai-qiang; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Wan, Jian-qiao; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Zhu, Sheng-kui; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Wang, Man; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Wang, Xin-an; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Tong, Xiao-hong; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
  • Ding, Jia-wang; China Three Gorges University. The First College of Clinical Medical Science. Yichang. China
Med. clín (Ed. impr.) ; 159(4): 171-176, agosto 2022. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-206657
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: ES15.1 - BNCS
ABSTRACT

Background:

At present, COVID-19 is a global pandemic and is seriously harmful to humans. In this retrospective study, the aim was to investigate the interaction between CVD and COVID-19.

Methods:

A total of 180 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Yichang Central People's Hospital from 29 January to 17 March 2020 were initially included. The medical history, clinical manifestations at the time of admission, laboratory test results, hospitalization time and complications were recorded. According to the medical history, the patients were assigned to the nonsevere group with non-CVD (n=90), the nonsevere group with CVD (n=22), the severe group with non-CVD (n=40) and the severe group with CVD (n=28).

Results:

In the severe group, compared with non-CVD patients, CVD patients had a significantly higher incidence of fever (P<0.05). However, compared with the nonsevere group, the severe group had significantly higher proportions of patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, CHD and HF (all P<0.05). Among the patients with nonsevere COVID-19, the WBC count and the levels of IL-6, CRP, D-dimer, NT-proBNP, and FBG were significantly higher and the Hb level was significantly lower in the CVD patients than in the non-CVD patients (all P<0.05). However, among the patients with severe COVID-19, only the level of NT-proBNP was significantly higher in CVD patients than in non-CVD patients (P<0.05). In addition, the WBC count and the levels of IL-6, CRP, D-dimer, CKMB, ALT, AST, SCR, NT-proBNP, and FBG were significantly higher and the Hb level was significantly lower in the severe group than in the nonsevere group (all P<0.05). (AU)
RESUMEN
AntecedentesLa infección por SARS-CoV-2 está provocando graves consecuencias en la humanidad. El objetivo de este estudio retrospectivo fue investigar el impacto de las enfermedades cardiovasculares (ECV) en la gravedad de dicha infección.

Métodos:

Entre el 29 de enero y el 17 de marzo de 2020, se diagnosticaron 180 pacientes con neumonía por SARS-CoV-2 en el Hospital Popular Central de Yichang. Se registraron los antecedentes, manifestaciones clínicas, resultados de laboratorio, tiempo de hospitalización y complicaciones. Los pacientes se dividieron en cuatro grupos 1) infección no grave sin ECV (n=90), 2) infección no grave con ECV (n=22), 3) infección grave sin ECV (n=40) y 4) infección grave con ECV (n=28).

Resultados:

La prevalencia de fiebre en los pacientes con ECV fue significativamente mayor que en aquellos sin ECV (P<0,05). Sin embargo, en comparación con los pacientes no graves, la proporción de pacientes con hipertensión, diabetes mellitus tipo 2, cardiopatía coronaria e insuficiencia cardíaca en los pacientes graves fue significativamente mayor (p<0,05). Los niveles de recuento de leucocitos, IL-6, PCR, dímero D, NT-proBNP y glucemia en ayunas (GA) en pacientes con ECV fueron significativamente mayores que en los de pacientes sin ECV, aunque los niveles de Hb fueron significativamente menores que los de los pacientes sin ECV (p<0,05). Sin embargo, los valores de NT-proBNP en pacientes con ECV fueron significativamente mayores que en los pacientes sin ECV (P<0,05). (AU)
Assuntos


Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Infecções por Coronavirus / Coronavírus Relacionado à Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. clín (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: China Three Gorges University/China

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Infecções por Coronavirus / Coronavírus Relacionado à Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. clín (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: China Three Gorges University/China
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