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Experiencias de maternidad en mujeres peruanas adultas que fueron madres en su adolescencia / Maternity experiences of adult Peruvian women who became mothers in their adolescence
Robles-Esparza, Andrea del Carmen; Barboza-Palomino, Miguel.
Afiliação
  • Robles-Esparza, Andrea del Carmen; s.af
  • Barboza-Palomino, Miguel; s.af
Matronas prof ; 23(1): e36-e41, 2022. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-212511
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: ES15.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN

Objetivos:

Conocer las experiencias de maternidad en mujeres peruanas adultas que fueron madres en su adolescencia. Material y

método:

Estudio cualitativo fenomenológico, realizado en mujeres peruanas adultas que fueron madres en su adolescencia. Se aplicó la estrategia de la entrevista no estructurada, y la información recolectada fue analizada utilizando la técnica del análisis temático.

Resultados:

Participaron 9 mujeres de edades comprendidas entre 42 y 46 años. Los principales hallazgos revelan que las participantes construyen en la actualidad una imagen de madres resilientes, protectoras y valientes. Esto se ha logrado, según refieren, porque en el proceso del embarazo y la crianza de sus hijos vivieron acontecimientos que cambiaron su vida se casaron, dejaron de estudiar y tuvieron que asumir, en algunos casos, el rol de la figura paterna. Por otra parte, las mujeres reconocen que ciertos pensamientos y emociones, como inseguridad, desconfianza y tristeza, han estado presentes en el inicio de su maternidad y fueron importantes para afrontar el cuidado de sus hijos.

Conclusiones:

Ser madre en la adolescencia, aun en contextos socioeconómicos medio y alto, es un hecho sujeto a dificultades personales y familiares. A pesar de estas circunstancias, las mujeres que participaron en el estudio han afrontado la maternidad en su adolescencia y construyeron una figura de madres resilientes. En el inicio de la maternidad se reconocen pensamientos y emociones que fueron afrontándose en la medida en que se construía el vínculo del cuidado con sus hijos. (AU)
ABSTRACT

Objective:

Become aware of the maternity experiences of Peruvian adult women who become mothers in their adolescence. Material y

method:

Qualitative phenomenological study, carried out in Peruvian adult women who were mothers in their adolescence. The unstructured interview strategy was applied, and the findings were analyzed using the thematic analysis technique.

Results:

9 women participated whose ages ranged between 42 and 46 years. The main findings reveal that the participants currently build an image of resilient, protective and courageous mothers. This has been achieved, according to them, because during pregnancy and their offspring upbringing they experienced events that changed their lives they got married as well as the need to interrupt their studies and assume in some of the cases the role of both parents in the absence of a father figure. Otherwise, women identify that thoughts and emotions such as insecurity, mistrust and sadness had been since the beginning of their maternity and were important to cope with the care of their children.

Conclusions:

Even in medium and high socioeconomic contexts, being a mother in adolescence mean to confront emotional, family and professional difficulties. Despite the circumstances, the women who participated in the study had been coping with maternity in their adolescence and they built a resilient mother figure. At the beginning of their maternity thoughts and emotions were recognized as women had been coping with it while they were building a family bond care with their children. (AU)
Assuntos
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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Gravidez na Adolescência / Poder Familiar / Emoções Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Peru Idioma: Espanhol Revista: Matronas prof Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo
Buscar no Google
Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Gravidez na Adolescência / Poder Familiar / Emoções Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Peru Idioma: Espanhol Revista: Matronas prof Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo
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