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Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging-transrectal ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy with standard systematic biopsy: a single center experience / Comparación de biopsia de próstata por fusión de imágenes por resonancia magnética-ultrasonido transrectal con biopsia sistemática estándar: experiencia en un solo centro
Koparal, Murat Yavuz; Bulut, Ender Cem; Çetin, Serhat; Coşar, Uğur; Budak, Fırat Çağlar; Uçar, Murat; Tokgöz, Nil; Şentürk, Aykut Buğra; Şen, İlker; Sözen, Tevfik Sinan.
Afiliação
  • Koparal, Murat Yavuz; Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital. Rize. Turkey
  • Bulut, Ender Cem; Van Training and Research Hospital. Department of Urology. Van. Turkey
  • Çetin, Serhat; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Urology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Coşar, Uğur; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Urology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Budak, Fırat Çağlar; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Urology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Uçar, Murat; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Radiology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Tokgöz, Nil; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Radiology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Şentürk, Aykut Buğra; Lösante Children’s and Adult Hospital. Urology Clinic. Ankara. Turkey
  • Şen, İlker; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Urology. Ankara. Turkey
  • Sözen, Tevfik Sinan; Gazi University. School of Medicine. Department of Urology. Ankara. Turkey
Arch. esp. urol. (Ed. impr.) ; 74(8): 790-795, Oct 28, 2021. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-219268
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: ES15.1 - BNCS
ABSTRACT
Objetive To compare systematic biopsy with MRI-TRUS fusion prostate biopsy in terms ofcancer detection rates. Patients and

methods:

The data of the patientswho had a Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score of 3 or more lesions on mpMRI andunderwent MRI-TRUS fusion biopsy with simultaneous12-core standard systematic biopsy from June 2016to June 2019 in our tertiary center were retrospectivelyreviewed. Clinical, radiological and pathological datawere recorded. Statistical difference among the groupswas determined by using McNemar tests.

Results:

A total of 344 patients were included in thestudy. As a result of transrectal targeted and systematiccombined biopsy, 117 patients were diagnosed withprostate cancer. Benign pathology rates in patients withPI-RADS 3, PI-RADS 4, and PI-RADS 5 lesions were93.8%, 68.5%, and 46.4%, respectively. Patients weredivided into two groups as ISUP grade 1 and ISUP grade≥2 and cancer detection rates (CDRs) were found significantly higher in transrectal targeted biopsy comparedwith the systematic biopsy (12.5% vs. %6.4, p=0.007and 17.4% vs. 8.7%, p<0.001, respectively). Targetedbiopsy CDRs were found significantly higher in the highPSA density group (24.5% vs. 41.4%, p=0.001) unlikethe systematic biopsy.

Conclusions:

Transrectal targeted biopsy was superior to systematic biopsy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Clinicians should be more selective when making abiopsy decision for patients with PI-RADS 3 lesions. PSAdensity can be used as a criterion for patient selectionfor targeted biopsy.(AU)
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Comparar la biopsia sistemática próstata con fusión de resonancia transrectal vs labiopsia prostática sistemática, en términos de detecciónde cáncer de próstata. Pacientes y

métodos:

Los datos de pacientes conRNM y PIRADS (Prostate Imaging Reporting and DataSystem) 3 o más y que recibieron una biopsia prostáticatransrectal con biopsia simultanea de 12 cilindros sistemática entre junio 2016 y junio 2019 en nuestro centroacadémico fueron retrospectivamente revisados. Los datos radiológicos, clínicos y patológicos fueron tambiénrevisados. La diferencia estadística entre los grupos fuedeterminada utilizando los tests de McNemar.

Resultados:

Un total de 344 pacientes fueron incluidos en el estudio. Como resultado de la biopsiatransrectal sistemática y dirigida, 117 pacientes fuerondiagnosticados de cáncer de próstata. Las tasas de patología benigna en pacientes con PIRADS 3, PIRADS 4y PIRADS 5 fueron de 93,8%, 68,5%, y 46,4%, respectivamente. Los pacientes fueron divididos en 2 gruposcomo ISUP grado 1 y ISUP grado 2 o más, las tasas dedetección de cáncer fueron superiores en los pacientesque recibieron una biopsia transrectal dirigida vs sistemática (12,5% vs. 6,4%, p=0,007 y 17,4% vs. 8,7%,p<0,001, respectivamente). La detección de cáncerpor biopsia dirigida fue superior en pacientes con altadensidad de PSA (24,5% vs. 41,4%, p=0,001) a diferencia de la biopsia sistemática.

Conclusion:

La biopsia transrectal dirigida fuesuperior a la biopsia sistemática en el diagnóstico decáncer de próstata. Los clínicos deberían ser más selectivos al tomar la decisión de qué biopsia hacer en unpaciente con PIRADS 3. La densidad de PSA se puedeutilizar como criterio para realizar una biopsia dirigida.(AU)
Assuntos

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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Neoplasias da Próstata / Biópsia / Ultrassom Focalizado Transretal de Alta Intensidade Limite: Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arch. esp. urol. (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Gazi University/Turkey / Lösante Children’s and Adult Hospital/Turkey / Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital/Turkey / Van Training and Research Hospital/Turkey
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Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Neoplasias da Próstata / Biópsia / Ultrassom Focalizado Transretal de Alta Intensidade Limite: Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Arch. esp. urol. (Ed. impr.) Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Gazi University/Turkey / Lösante Children’s and Adult Hospital/Turkey / Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital/Turkey / Van Training and Research Hospital/Turkey
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