Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
First-Principles Analysis of Vibrational Properties of Type II SiGe Alloy Clathrates.
Xue, Dong; Myles, Charles W.
Afiliação
  • Xue D; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409-1051, USA. dong.xue@ttu.edu.
  • Myles CW; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409-1051, USA. charley.myles@gmail.com.
Nanomaterials (Basel) ; 9(5)2019 May 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31083355
We have mostly performed vibrational studies of Type-II silicon-germanium clathrate alloys, namely, Si136-xGex (0 < x ≤ 128), using periodic density functional theory (DFT). Our computed lattice constant for various stoichiometric amount, namely, x, of Ge agrees to some extent with the observed X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, along with monotonically increasing dependence on x. According to our bandgap energy calculation via Vienna ab initio simulation package (VASP), Si128Ge8 has a "nearly-direct" bandgap of approximately 1.27 eV, which agrees well with the previously calculated result (~1.23 eV), which was obtained using the Cambridge sequential simulation total energy package (CASTEP). Most of our first-principles calculations focus on exploring the low-energy transverse acoustic (TA) phonons that contribute dominantly to the induction of negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior. Moreover, our work has predicted that the Si104Ge32 framework exhibits NTE in the temperature range of 3-80 K, compared to the temperature regime (10-140 K) of NTE observed in such pure Si136. It is posited that the increased number of Ge-Ge bonds may weaken the NTE effect substantially, as the composition, which is denoted as x, in Si136-xGex is elevated from 32 (or 40) to 96 (or 104).
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Suíça