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Powered stapler and polyglycolic acid sheet for pancreatic fistula after distal pancreatectomy.
Imamura, Masafumi; Kimura, Yasutoshi; Kukita, Kazuharu; Murakami, Takeshi; Kato, Toru; Kyuno, Daisuke; Takemasa, Ichiro.
Afiliação
  • Imamura M; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan. Electronic address: imamura@sapmed.ac.jp.
  • Kimura Y; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
  • Kukita K; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
  • Murakami T; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
  • Kato T; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
  • Kyuno D; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
  • Takemasa I; Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, and Science, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
J Gastrointest Surg ; 2024 Sep 24.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39326510
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Although distal pancreatectomy (DP) is crucial for the treatment of pancreatic diseases, it often leads to postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF), a complication with significant management challenges and health effects. Despite the use of various techniques, including suturing methods, staplers, and biodegradable materials, the optimal strategy to reduce POPF remains unclear. This study investigated the combined use of powered staplers and polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheets to mitigate POPF.

METHODS:

This study retrospectively analyzed the data of 165 patients who underwent DP at Sapporo Medical University Hospital between January 2013 and August 2023. This study compared the incidence of clinically relevant POPF (CR-POPF) between patients treated without (group O, n = 50) and with powered staplers and PGA sheets (group P, n = 115). In addition, the surgical techniques, patient demographics, and postoperative outcomes were examined.

RESULTS:

This study found no significant difference in the overall incidence of POPF between the groups. However, group P had a significantly lower incidence of CR-POPF than group O (20.9% vs 40.0%, respectively; P = .011). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that male sex (odds ratio [OR], 2.81; 95% CI, 1.26-6.26; P = .012) and pancreatic thickness of more than 14 mm (OR, 2.85; 95% CI, 1.17-6.95; P = .021) were independent risk factors for CR-POPF. The use of powered staplers and PGA sheets (OR, 0.38; 95% CI, 0.17-0.85; P = .017) was associated with reduced CR-POPF risk.

CONCLUSION:

The combined use of powered staplers and PGA sheets can significantly decrease the incidence of CR-POPF in patients with DP.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Gastrointest Surg Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Gastrointest Surg Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Holanda