Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
; : 316-320, 2015.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-162199
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.METHODS:
We performed a retrospective survey of 163 pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes (n=13) and type 2 diabetes (n=150) treated from 2003 to 2010 at Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, Korea. We compared maternal characteristics as well as maternal and neonatal outcomes between groups.RESULTS:
Differences in glycosylated hemoglobin between type 1 and type 2 diabetes were not significant. Birth weight (3,501+/-689.6 g vs. 3,366+/-531.4 g) and rate of major congenital malformations (7.7% vs. 5.6%) were not significantly different. However, women with type 1 diabetes had higher rates of preeclampsia (38.5% vs. 8.2%, P=0.006), large for gestational age (LGA; 46.2% vs. 20.4%, P=0.004), macrosomia (38.5% vs. 13.4%, P=0.032), and admission for neonatal care (41.7% vs. 14.8%, P=0.03) than women with type 2 diabetes.CONCLUSION:
Maternal and neonatal outcomes for women with type 1 diabetes were poorer than for women with type 2 diabetes, especially preeclampsia, LGA, macrosomia and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Pré-Eclâmpsia
/
Peso ao Nascer
/
Hemoglobinas Glicadas
/
Resultado da Gravidez
/
Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Idade Gestacional
/
Atenção à Saúde
/
Hospitais Gerais
/
Coreia (Geográfico)
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Aspecto:
Determinantes sociais da saúde
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Recém-Nascido
/
Gravidez
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo