Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in the treatment of obesity: analysis of 172 cases / 中华胃肠外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
; (12): 551-553, 2009.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-259371
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the outcome of weight loss by laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) on obesity patients and the improvement of comorbidity.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>From June 2003 to June 2009, the data 172 obesity patients(119 women, 53 men, mean age 28.5 years, mean body mass index 38.5 kg/m(2)) were analyzed. Comorbidities included 28 cases with diabetes, 36 with hypertension, 85 with dyslipidemia, 56 with sleep apnea and 138 with fatty liver.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Mean body mass index(BMI) at 1,3,6,12, 24, 36 and 48 months was 37.2 kg/m(2),35.9 kg/m(2), 34.5 kg/m(2), 32.9 kg/m(2), 30.7 kg/m(2), 29.2 kg/m(2) and 28.1 kg/m(2), respectively. The percentage of excess weight loss(% EWL) at 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months was 10.1%, 16.2%, 25.1%, 37.4%, 51.3%, 59.0% and 62.1%, respectively. At 24, 36 and 48 months, respectively, 50.7%, 63.6% and 70.0% of patients had more than 50% excess weight loss. Complications included 6 cases of port infection, 3 of other port problem, 7 of gastric pouch dilatations, 4 of slippage and 1 of chronic intestinal obstruction. Bands of 5 patients were explanted. No death occurred. Blood glucose of 60.7% patients with diabetes was controlled well without any drug. The blood pressure of 22 hypertensive patients became normal. The blood fat of 49 hyperlipidemia cases returned to normal. The symptom of 29 patients with sleep apnea disappeared. All the patients with fatty liver were improved in different degree.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Gastric banding provides good weight loss and significant reduction in comorbidities with few and minor complications.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponível
Contexto em Saúde:
ODS3 - Meta 3.4 Reduzir as mortes prematuras devido doenças não transmissíveis
Problema de saúde:
Doenças do Sistema Endócrino
/
Obesidade
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Estômago
/
Cirurgia Geral
/
Gastroplastia
/
Seguimentos
/
Resultado do Tratamento
/
Laparoscopia
/
Obesidade
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Adolescente
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Adulto
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Feminino
/
Humanos
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Masculino
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo