Study on inducing differentiation of human amniotic epithelial cells into insulin secreting cells in vitro / 中国应用生理学杂志
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
; (6): 139-143, 2012.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-329925
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the differentiation of human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) into insulin secreting cells (ISCs) in vitro.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The hAECs were isolated from human amnion by trypsin digestion, and the phenotype of the isolated cells were identified by flow cytometry and immunocytochemical staining. The hAECs at passage 3 were treated with nicotinamide and N2 supplement to investigate their differentiation into ISCs. At different times after differentiation, the expression of insulin and beta2 microglobulin (beta2-MG) was determined by immunocytochemical staining, while the content of insulin in supernatant from cultured hAECs was detected by radioimmunoassay and the expressions of insulin, pancreatic and duodenal homeobox factor-1 (PDX-1) mRNA were detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>(1) hAECs expressed high percent of CD29, CD73, CD166 and CK19. (2) At 7, 14 and 21 days, the percentages of insulin-positive cells in induced groups were 74.00% +/- 1.73%, 75.33% +/- 1.15% (see symbol) 75.67% +/- 0.58% respectively, which were negative in control groups. (3) At 7, 14 and 21 days, contents of insulin in supernatant from induced groups were (328.47 +/- 3.22) microIU/ml, (332.26 +/- 1.22) microIU/ml and (329.68 +/- 2.57) microIU/ml respectively, they were significantly higher than those in control groups (All P < 0.01). (4) PDX-1 mRNA and beta2-MG were expressed before and after the induction of hAECs, but insulin mRNA was expressed only in the induced groups.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>hAECs can differentiate into ISCs, having the potential application for therapy of type I diabetes.</p>
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
WPRIM
Assunto principal:
Fisiologia
/
RNA Mensageiro
/
Diferenciação Celular
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Transativadores
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Células Cultivadas
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Microglobulina beta-2
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Proteínas de Homeodomínio
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Técnicas de Cultura de Células
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Biologia Celular
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Células Epiteliais
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article